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Necessary Requirements to Become a Notary

Published February 6, 2024 · Updated May 4, 2026

The 8 Basic Requirements to Become a Notary Public

Before diving into state-by-state differences, here are the core requirements you’ll encounter almost everywhere in the U.S.

1. Be at Least 18 Years Old

Every state requires notaries to be legal adults.

2. Be a Legal Resident (or Work in the State)

Most states require residency, though some allow applicants who are employed within the state.

3. Have No Disqualifying Criminal History

Background checks are common, and offenses involving fraud or dishonesty can disqualify you.

4. Complete a Notary Education Course (If Required)

Some states require training to ensure you understand proper procedures and legal responsibilities.

5. Pass a Notary Exam (If Required)

Certain states test your knowledge of notary laws and best practices before approving your commission.

6. Submit a State Application

You’ll need to apply through your state’s commissioning authority, typically the Secretary of State.

7. Obtain a Notary Bond (If Required)

Many states require a surety bond to protect the public from potential mistakes.

8. Receive Your Commission and Purchase Supplies

After approval, you’ll need a notary seal or stamp and, in many cases, a journal to begin performing notarial acts.

Notary Requirements by State

To see all the comprehensive information and resources for your state select your state below:

Become a Notary Public — Choose Your State

Select your state below to view your state-specific notary requirements and resources.

Below is a comprehensive breakdown of how requirements vary across all 50 states and Washington D.C.

StateAgeResidencyBackgroundTrainingExamBondNotes
Alabama18ResidentYesNoNoYesCounty approval
Alaska18ResidentYesNoNoYesLt. Gov approval
Arizona18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond required
Arkansas18ResidentYesNoNoYesClerk filing
California18ResidentYesYesYesYesStrict
Colorado18Resident/WorkYesYesYesNoOnline system
Connecticut18ResidentYesNoNoNoMay test
Delaware18ResidentYesNoNoNoCourt approval
Florida18ResidentYesYesNoYesEducation req.
Georgia18Resident/WorkYesYesNoNoCounty filing
Hawaii18ResidentYesNoYesYesExam req.
Idaho18ResidentYesNoNoYesSimple
Illinois18Resident/WorkYesNoNoYesBond
Indiana18Resident/WorkYesNoNoYesE-notary opt.
Iowa18ResidentYesNoNoYesOnline
Kansas18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Kentucky18Resident/WorkYesNoNoNoClerk
Louisiana18ResidentYesYesYesNoComplex
Maine18ResidentYesNoNoNoJudge
Maryland18ResidentYesYesYesNoTraining
Massachusetts18ResidentYesNoNoNoGovernor
Michigan18Resident/WorkYesNoNoYesEnglish req.
Minnesota18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Mississippi18ResidentYesNoNoYesClerk
Missouri18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Montana18ResidentYesYesYesYesTraining
Nebraska19ResidentYesNoNoYesAge 19
Nevada18ResidentYesYesYesYesStrict
New Hampshire18ResidentYesNoNoNoAppointed
New Jersey18Resident/WorkYesNoNoNoSimple
New Mexico18ResidentYesYesYesYesRON laws
New York18Resident/WorkYesNoYesNoExam
North Carolina18ResidentYesYesYesYesTraining
North Dakota18ResidentYesYesYesYesOnline
Ohio18ResidentYesYesYesNoTesting
Oklahoma18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Oregon18ResidentYesYesYesYesCourse
Pennsylvania18Resident/WorkYesYesYesYesEducation
Rhode Island18Resident/WorkYesNoNoNoCourt
South Carolina18ResidentYesYesNoNoLegislative
South Dakota18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Tennessee18Resident/WorkYesNoNoYesCounty
Texas18ResidentYesNoNoYes$10k bond
Utah18ResidentYesYesYesYesOnline exam
Vermont18ResidentYesNoNoNoJudge
Virginia18Resident/WorkYesNoNoNoOnline
Washington18Resident/WorkYesNoNoYesBond
West Virginia18ResidentYesYesYesYesTraining
Wisconsin18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Wyoming18ResidentYesNoNoYesBond
Washington D.C.18Resident/WorkYesYesYesYesStrict